How To Set SMART Goals For Healthy Eating

After a challenging two years of lockdowns and uncertainty, many of us are seeking to improve our overall health and sense of wellbeing, and perhaps adjust our eating habits. Forget crash diets, to do this successfully it is vital to plan, to understand where you’re at now, and to set your intention of where you want to be.

Belle About Town spoke to Dr Bunmi Aboaba, a Food Addiction Coach and leading authority on food addiction.  Dr Bunmi’s work covers the full spectrum of disordered eating, including overeating, compulsive eating, emotional eating, and other associated patterns.

When setting your intentions, answer the following:

• What are your goals? 
• Where do you want to be at the end of your weight loss journey? 
• What will you look like?
• What will you feel like? 
• What will you be able to achieve? 

Set SMART Goals

As a food addiction coach, I recommend that all my clients set themselves SMART goals. This acronym stands for specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, and time-specific. An example of how this could be applied to a goal such as exercising more could look like this:

• Specific – Setting a particular goal such as achieving couch to 5k.
• Measurable – Logging progress each week.
• Attainable – Understanding personal limitations which could prevent this goal from being reached.
• Realistic – Altering the challenge accordingly and following through on a new basis rather than giving up.
• Time-specific – Setting a date that this will be achieved, such as six months.

Those who do not set themselves SMART goals are the ones who are unlikely to achieve their preferred outcome. They are more likely to become disheartened, frustrated, and impatient. As a result, they lose sight of their goal and the intention behind it.

Discover Your Triggers

Do certain situations, feelings, moods or times of day prompt you to overeat? If so, it is likely you are being triggered. Triggers are habitual and operate unconsciously and will have you reaching for food, even when you’re not hungry, to satisfy an unmet need.

Therefore, it’s critical to identify your triggers and how they contribute to your negative behaviours towards food and eating. Take some time to outline the specific foods you find hard to resist so that you can become more aware of your personal food triggers.

Additionally, try to understand what emotions and environments trigger you to self-sabotage.

• Do you crave certain foods when stressed, sad, or happy?
• Do you find it hard to resist foods when in certain situations or with particular people?

By acknowledging your triggers, you are taking the first step in gaining control of your eating habits.

Practice Mindful Eating

How you eat and where you eat is also crucial to your fulfilment. Here is how you can encourage a more mindful way of eating?

• Remove as many distractions as possible – Turn off the TV and remove all smart/screen devices from your mealtimes. 
• Eat in a positive space – Try to ensure it’s a clutter-free dining space, lay the table, use your favourite crockery, and perhaps light a candle. This will encourage you to be mindful and enjoy the moment.
• Practice gratitude – Mindfully express thanks before and during your meal. This could be saying a blessing over your food or expressing thanks to yourself or the person who has prepared the meal. 
• Share your meals – Where possible, do not eat alone. Instead, share food with loved ones. Try and choose people with a positive attitude who will encourage and support you with your eating goals.

These practices will strengthen positive messages to your body to nurture your mind-body connection and you will begin to find fulfilment and satisfaction from the act of being present and aware at mealtimes. 

Plan Your Meals

Meal planning involves thinking ahead and planning the foods you will consume. This helps ensure that you have healthy food choices to hand and are less likely to return to old habits and pick up unhealthy foods.

It is vital to focus on bringing joy and excitement into your meals rather than think about what you are missing out on. Changing what you eat requires dedication and forethought, so try and plan a week in advance.

Consider commitments, responsibilities, and who you will be eating with each day. Pay particular attention to those days when you might be tired or stressed and plan an easy option to avoid falling into detrimental stress eating habits.

Select foods that will nourish both mind and body. Think about colour, texture, flavour, and variety. This will help ensure that you do not get bored with your new eating routine.

Every meal you plan and eat should bring you health, emotional wellbeing, energy and pleasure.

Extra help

To discover an alternative method to weight loss, healthy eating, and long-term food serenity, try my Craving Freedom course. A gentle approach to beating food cravings and developing a healthy relationship with food.

• Dr Bunmi is creator of the R4 Method, a Food Addiction Certification to support nutritionists, nurses, teachers, health and fitness professionals, dieticians and medical clinicians to help their clients achieve long-lasting results.

1 “Most Popular New Year’s Resolutions In Britain 2019 | Statista”. Statista, 2020, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1085562/gb-popular-new-year-resolutions/.

2 “How Many People Kept Their 2020 New Year’S Resolutions? | Yougov”. Yougov.Co.Uk, 2021, https://yougov.co.uk/topics/lifestyle/articles-reports/2020/12/30/new-years-resolutions-2020-and-2021.